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Use Case

Plasma from Cat with Melanoma for Cancer Diagnostics & Biomarker Development

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Use Case

Plasma from Cat with Melanoma for Cancer Diagnostics & Biomarker Development

Description

This study extracted cell-free DNA (cfDNA) from plasma samples of cats with iris melanoma (n=34), iris naevus (n=30), and no ocular abnormalities (n=32). Quantitative PCR was performed to measure cfDNA concentration and integrity using primers and probes for feline amyloid beta precursor protein (APP) and beta actin (ACTB). The Mann-Whitney U-test was used to analyze differences in cfDNA concentrations and integrity levels between the three groups. The study found no significant differences in cfDNA concentration or integrity between the groups, and cats with metastases showed similar cfDNA concentration and integrity to cats without metastases. The authors concluded that cfDNA concentration and integrity appear insufficient as diagnostic or prognostic markers for feline diffuse iris melanomas (FDIMs). [Ref: Rushton JG, Ertl R, Klein D, Tichy A, Nell B. Circulating cell-free DNA does not harbour a diagnostic benefit in cats with feline diffuse iris melanomas. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery. 2019;21(2):124-132. doi:10.1177/1098612X18762017]

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Cancer Research, Biomarker Development

Related product to Plasma from Cat with Melanoma for Cancer Diagnostics & Biomarker Development

Plasma from Cat with Melanoma for Cancer Diagnostics & Biomarker Development is a Use Case of:

Product: Feline Plasma - Melanoma

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Feline Plasma - Melanoma

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Davide Confalonieri, PhD

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PBMCs are used in antibody discovery due to their role in the immune response. Antibody-secreting cells (ASCs), a type of PBMC, are an excellent source of high-affinity antibodies with therapeutic potential. Millions of PBMCs can be isolated and screened to identify antigen-specific ASCs that secrete antibodies with desirable properties. One method involves microfluidic encapsulation of single ASCs into an antibody capture hydrogel, followed by antigen bait sorting using flow cytometry, enabling the rapid discovery of monoclonal antibodies. These antibodies can then be further characterized for their binding affinity and neutralizing capacity, making PBMCs a valuable resource for developing antibody-based drugs and studying immune responses. [Ref: Fischer, K., Lulla, A., So, T.Y. et al. Rapid discovery of monoclonal antibodies by microfluidics-enabled FACS of single pathogen-specific antibody-secreting cells. Nat Biotechnol (2024). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41587-024-02346-5]

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