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Top Germanium Companies

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60 companies for Germanium

Intergold Edelmetalle's Logo

Intergold Edelmetalle

Salzburg, Austria

A

11-50 Employees

2012

Key takeaway

interGOLD provides insights into the world of metals, highlighting the significance of certain metals, including germanium, which have become essential in everyday life. The company offers customers complete freedom in purchasing metals.

Highlighted product

Product

Germanium | interGOLD

UMICORE THIN FILM PRODUCTS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT's Logo

UMICORE THIN FILM PRODUCTS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

Balzers, Liechtenstein

- Employees

2002

Key takeaway

Umicore Electro-Optic Materials (EOM) offers a range of germanium products, including germanium wafers, germanium tetrachloride (GeCl4), and high purity germanium crystals, which are essential for various optical and electronic applications.

Highlighted product

Product

Germanium Products | Umicore

Umicore Germaniums products include germanium wafers, germanium tetrachloride (GeCl4) and high purity germanium crystals

Nano Research Elements's Logo

Nano Research Elements

Port Washington, United States

B

1-10 Employees

-

Key takeaway

Nano Research Elements offers a diverse collection of nanomaterials, including Germanium Granules, highlighting their commitment to addressing complex scientific challenges through advanced nanotechnology products and applications.

Highlighted product

Product

Germanium Granules - Nanorh

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NEWMET LIMITED's Logo

NEWMET LIMITED

Epping Forest, United Kingdom

A

11-50 Employees

1997

Key takeaway

NewMet is a leading specialist in materials technology, producing a wide range of high-performance materials and parts, including a focus on innovative solutions. They also supply over 700 high-purity metal and chemical products, which may include germanium.

Highlighted product

Product

Germanium (100) - NewMet

Virginia Semiconductor Inc.'s Logo

Virginia Semiconductor Inc.

Fredericksburg, United States

B

11-50 Employees

1978

Key takeaway

The company is a leading manufacturer of silicon substrates and also produces germanium and silicon-germanium materials.

Highlighted product

Core business

Ge & Silicon Germanium

Indium's Logo

Indium

New York, United States

B

501-1000 Employees

1934

Key takeaway

Indium Corporation is a leading manufacturer of germanium compounds and alloys, highlighting its relevance for various applications.

Highlighted product

Product

Germanium | Metals and Alloys | Products made by Indium Corporation

Indium Corporation is a top worldwide manufacturer of germanium compounds and alloys, suitable for a number of different applications.

Vital Materials Co., Limited's Logo

Vital Materials Co., Limited

Cupertino, United States

B

1001-5000 Employees

2003

Key takeaway

Vital Materials is a leading producer of Germanium, along with other functional materials like Selenium and Tellurium. Their extensive portfolio includes Germanium glass lens blanks and windows, highlighting their commitment to providing diverse applications across various markets.

Highlighted product

Product

Germanium Glass Lens Blanks and Windows: Vital Materials

Zinn-Gießerei-Göhler's Logo

Zinn-Gießerei-Göhler

Freital, Germany

A

1-10 Employees

-

Key takeaway

The company offers 5N Germanium round bars (Ge99.999) in bulk quantities, highlighting its availability and quality.

Highlighted product

Product

Germanium Rundstangen 5N Ge99,999 | Zinn Gießerei Göhler

TerraMetal Invest GmbH Metallhandel's Logo

TerraMetal Invest GmbH Metallhandel

Hamburg, Germany

A

1-10 Employees

-

Key takeaway

The company highlights that the supply of germanium dioxide is currently limited, indicating its potential value in the market. They offer this metal in various forms, emphasizing its availability for purchase and storage in Switzerland.

Highlighted product

Product

Germaniumdioxid - TerraMetal Invest GmbH

Germaniumdioxid mehrwertsteuerfrei kaufen und in der Schweiz einlagern mit der TerraMetal Invest GmbH

URENCO Group's Logo

URENCO Group

Stoke Poges, United Kingdom

A

1001-5000 Employees

1970

Key takeaway

Urenco is a key player in the civil nuclear industry, providing enrichment services and fuel cycle products, including germanium isotopes (Ge). They leverage their expertise in centrifuge technology to produce stable isotopes for various applications, highlighting their commitment to innovation and responsible stewardship in nuclear materials.

Highlighted product

Product

Urenco


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Things to know about Germanium

What is Germanium?

Germanium is a chemical element with the symbol Ge and atomic number 32. It is a metalloid, showcasing properties of both metals and non-metals, which makes it valuable in various technological applications. This element is primarily used in semiconductors, fiber optics, and infrared optics due to its unique electronic properties. Germanium's ability to efficiently convert light into electrical signals enhances its demand in the telecommunications industry. Additionally, it plays a role in the manufacturing of solar cells and high-performance transistors, further solidifying its importance in modern electronics and photonics.


What are the uses of Germanium in technology?

Germanium is widely used in various technological applications due to its unique physical and chemical properties. In the field of electronics, it serves as a semiconductor material, playing a crucial role in the production of transistors and diodes. These components are essential for amplifying signals in devices like radios and computers. Additionally, germanium is utilized in fiber optics as a key component in glass manufacturing. Its presence enhances the refractive index of optical fibers, improving signal transmission. Furthermore, germanium compounds are employed in infrared optics, which are essential for thermal imaging and night-vision technologies, making it a vital material in both commercial and military applications.


How is Germanium extracted and processed?

Germanium is primarily extracted from zinc ores, particularly those that contain significant amounts of sphalerite. During the smelting process of these ores, germanium is released as a byproduct. Once extracted, the metal undergoes a series of purification steps. The crude germanium is typically refined using methods such as chemical leaching, where it is dissolved in acids, followed by solvent extraction to separate it from impurities. After purification, germanium is often converted into germanium dioxide, which can be further reduced to high-purity germanium metal. This refined germanium is essential for various applications, particularly in electronics and optics, due to its semiconductor properties. The entire extraction and processing cycle ensures that the final product meets the stringent requirements for industrial use.


What are the properties of Germanium?

Germanium is a chemical element with atomic number 32, known for its unique properties that make it valuable in various applications. It is a brittle, grayish-white metalloid that exhibits semiconductor characteristics, making it useful in electronic devices and optical fibers. Germanium has a high refractive index and excellent transparency to infrared light, which is essential for fiber optics and infrared optics. This element has a melting point of about 938.3 °C and a boiling point of approximately 2833 °C. Its thermal conductivity is relatively high, allowing it to efficiently dissipate heat in electronic applications. Additionally, germanium is resistant to oxidation and does not corrode easily, enhancing its durability in various industrial settings. The combination of these properties contributes to germanium's significance in modern technology, particularly in the fields of telecommunications and electronics.


How does Germanium compare to Silicon in electronics?

Germanium and silicon are both semiconductors, but they exhibit distinct properties that influence their applications in electronics. Germanium has a higher electron mobility than silicon, which can result in faster electronic devices. This characteristic makes germanium particularly suitable for high-frequency applications and certain types of transistors. However, silicon has a more significant presence in the industry due to its abundance, lower production costs, and better thermal stability. While germanium can perform better in specific scenarios, silicon's overall reliability and cost-effectiveness make it the preferred choice for most electronic components. The choice between the two often depends on the specific needs of the application, balancing performance and economic factors.


Insights about the Germanium results above

Some interesting numbers and facts about your company results for Germanium

Country with most fitting companiesGermany
Amount of fitting manufacturers3765
Amount of suitable service providers3086
Average amount of employees11-50
Oldest suiting company1934
Youngest suiting company2012

Geographic distribution of results





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Frequently asked questions (FAQ) about Germanium Companies

Some interesting questions that has been asked about the results you have just received for Germanium

Based on our calculations related technologies to Germanium are Glass, Superconductors, High-Performance Materials, Raw Materials, Phase Change Materials

The most represented industries which are working in Germanium are Other, IT, Software and Services, Electronics and Electrical engineering, Oil, Energy and Gas, Chemicals

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Related categories of Germanium