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Lake Shore Cryotronics
Westerville, United States
B
101-250 Employees
1967
Key takeaway
Lake Shore is a prominent innovator in measurement and control solutions, supporting advanced scientific research that drives the development of new materials. Their expertise in precise measurements across various applications, including electronics and nanotechnology, positions them as a trusted resource for researchers exploring technologies that may involve germanium.
Reference
Product
Germanium
Virginia Semiconductor Inc.
Fredericksburg, United States
B
11-50 Employees
1978
Key takeaway
The company is a leading manufacturer of silicon substrates and also produces germanium and silicon-germanium materials.
Reference
Core business
Ge & Silicon Germanium
UMICORE THIN FILM PRODUCTS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
Balzers, Liechtenstein
- Employees
2002
Key takeaway
Umicore Electro-Optic Materials (EOM) specializes in sourcing and refining Germanium from various industrial by-products and concentrates, utilizing advanced pyro-metallurgical and hydro-metallurgical processes. This capability is integral to their material solutions for optical and electronic applications.
Reference
Service
Germanium sourcing & supply | Umicore
Our advanced refining processes support the recovery and refining of Germanium from a wide variety of concentrates and industrial by-products originating from various industries. Both pyro-metallurgical and hydro-metallurgical processes are available to r
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NEWMET LIMITED
Epping Forest, United Kingdom
A
11-50 Employees
1997
Key takeaway
NewMet is a leading specialist in materials technology, producing a wide range of high-performance materials and parts, including a focus on innovative solutions. They also supply over 700 high-purity metal and chemical products, which may include germanium.
Reference
Product
Germanium (100) - NewMet
Indium
New York, United States
B
501-1000 Employees
1934
Key takeaway
Indium Corporation is a leading manufacturer of germanium compounds and alloys, highlighting its relevance for various applications.
Reference
Product
Germanium | Metals and Alloys | Products made by Indium Corporation
Indium Corporation is a top worldwide manufacturer of germanium compounds and alloys, suitable for a number of different applications.
Vital Materials Co., Limited
Cupertino, United States
B
1001-5000 Employees
2003
Key takeaway
Vital Materials is a leading producer of Germanium, along with other functional materials like Selenium and Tellurium. Their extensive portfolio includes Germanium glass lens blanks and windows, highlighting their commitment to providing diverse applications across various markets.
Reference
Product
Germanium Glass Lens Blanks and Windows: Vital Materials
Nano Research Elements
Port Washington, United States
B
1-10 Employees
-
Key takeaway
Nano Research Elements offers a diverse collection of nanomaterials, including Germanium Granules, highlighting their commitment to addressing complex scientific challenges through advanced nanotechnology products and applications.
Reference
Product
Germanium Granules - Nanorh
Germanium Infoseite
Frankfurt, Germany
A
1-10 Employees
-
Key takeaway
Germanium, with the symbol Ge and atomic number 32, is one of the rarest metals on Earth, known for its semiconductor properties. It has a low abundance in the Earth's crust, making its applications in technology and renewable energy particularly significant.
Reference
Core business
Infoseite Germanium - Germanium Infoseite
PI-KEM Ltd
Tamworth, United Kingdom
A
11-50 Employees
1991
Key takeaway
PI-KEM offers a Germanium (Ge) substrate, measuring 5mm x 5mm x 0.5mm, which could be essential for innovative research or production requirements. Their commitment to supporting project and sustainability goals highlights their role as a valuable partner in sourcing specialized materials.
Reference
Product
Germanium (Ge) Substrate 5mm x 5mm x 0.5mm Undoped - PI-KEM
Artilux Inc.
Taiwan
- Employees
2014
Key takeaway
Artilux is a leader in germanium-silicon (GeSi) photonic technology, which plays a crucial role in advanced optical sensing and connectivity. Their innovations in this area support applications in smartphone technology, autonomous driving, and augmented reality.
Reference
Product
GeSi - Artilux
The next frontier of photonic technology for sensing and<br />connectivity
Technologies which have been searched by others and may be interesting for you:
Germanium is a chemical element with the symbol Ge and atomic number 32. It is a metalloid, showcasing properties of both metals and non-metals, which makes it valuable in various technological applications. This element is primarily used in semiconductors, fiber optics, and infrared optics due to its unique electronic properties. Germanium's ability to efficiently convert light into electrical signals enhances its demand in the telecommunications industry. Additionally, it plays a role in the manufacturing of solar cells and high-performance transistors, further solidifying its importance in modern electronics and photonics.
Germanium is widely used in various technological applications due to its unique physical and chemical properties. In the field of electronics, it serves as a semiconductor material, playing a crucial role in the production of transistors and diodes. These components are essential for amplifying signals in devices like radios and computers. Additionally, germanium is utilized in fiber optics as a key component in glass manufacturing. Its presence enhances the refractive index of optical fibers, improving signal transmission. Furthermore, germanium compounds are employed in infrared optics, which are essential for thermal imaging and night-vision technologies, making it a vital material in both commercial and military applications.
Germanium is primarily extracted from zinc ores, particularly those that contain significant amounts of sphalerite. During the smelting process of these ores, germanium is released as a byproduct. Once extracted, the metal undergoes a series of purification steps. The crude germanium is typically refined using methods such as chemical leaching, where it is dissolved in acids, followed by solvent extraction to separate it from impurities. After purification, germanium is often converted into germanium dioxide, which can be further reduced to high-purity germanium metal. This refined germanium is essential for various applications, particularly in electronics and optics, due to its semiconductor properties. The entire extraction and processing cycle ensures that the final product meets the stringent requirements for industrial use.
Germanium is a chemical element with atomic number 32, known for its unique properties that make it valuable in various applications. It is a brittle, grayish-white metalloid that exhibits semiconductor characteristics, making it useful in electronic devices and optical fibers. Germanium has a high refractive index and excellent transparency to infrared light, which is essential for fiber optics and infrared optics. This element has a melting point of about 938.3 °C and a boiling point of approximately 2833 °C. Its thermal conductivity is relatively high, allowing it to efficiently dissipate heat in electronic applications. Additionally, germanium is resistant to oxidation and does not corrode easily, enhancing its durability in various industrial settings. The combination of these properties contributes to germanium's significance in modern technology, particularly in the fields of telecommunications and electronics.
Germanium and silicon are both semiconductors, but they exhibit distinct properties that influence their applications in electronics. Germanium has a higher electron mobility than silicon, which can result in faster electronic devices. This characteristic makes germanium particularly suitable for high-frequency applications and certain types of transistors. However, silicon has a more significant presence in the industry due to its abundance, lower production costs, and better thermal stability. While germanium can perform better in specific scenarios, silicon's overall reliability and cost-effectiveness make it the preferred choice for most electronic components. The choice between the two often depends on the specific needs of the application, balancing performance and economic factors.
Some interesting numbers and facts about your company results for Germanium
Country with most fitting companies | United States |
Amount of fitting manufacturers | 7598 |
Amount of suitable service providers | 5773 |
Average amount of employees | 101-250 |
Oldest suiting company | 1934 |
Youngest suiting company | 2014 |
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Some interesting questions that has been asked about the results you have just received for Germanium
What are related technologies to Germanium?
Based on our calculations related technologies to Germanium are Glass, Superconductors, High-Performance Materials, Raw Materials, Phase Change Materials
Which industries are mostly working on Germanium?
The most represented industries which are working in Germanium are Other, Electronics and Electrical engineering, IT, Software and Services, Oil, Energy and Gas, Semiconductor
How does ensun find these Germanium Companies?
ensun uses an advanced search and ranking system capable of sifting through millions of companies and hundreds of millions of products and services to identify suitable matches. This is achieved by leveraging cutting-edge technologies, including Artificial Intelligence.